Puzzles - 31 March 2022. 逻辑练习 - 2022 年 3 月 31 日

逻辑练习 - 2022 年 3 月 31 日

We start with Simon Shuker’s Code-Cracker above. Then we go to the WordWheel and then the WordBuilder. After that we shall do the two Sudoku Challenges. Lastly, we shall also do the WORDLE and the NERDLE.

我们从上面的 Simon Shuker 的 Code-Cracker 开始。然后我们转到 WordWheel，然后是 WordBuilder。之后，我们将进行两个数独挑战。最后，我们还将进行 WORDLE 和 NERDLE。

Do have a nice today, trying to solve these puzzles of 31-03-2022.

祝恁们过得愉快，尝试解决 2022 年 3 月 31 日的这些难题。

To solve the above Code-Cracker, read the story below that is made up of some words from the solution (such words are in CAPITAL LETTERS.

解决上述 Code-Cracker，请阅读下面的故事，该故事由解决方案中的一些单词组成（这些单词用大写字母表示。

Once, there was an EMINENT EXECUTIVE Chef who can also multitask. For instance, he can WOODCUT sculptures on his OWN and is also the EDITOR of the local newspapers. His cooking skills are also well-known, making nice PASTRIES for the public. He makes his STOOL and also his special TOTEM pole that he carries about, especially when he had important meetings with the local SHERIFF. He had said that his pole could cure HEADACHEs, clear the AIR of fogs, and could bring LAUGHTER and joy to the many people living in SQUALOR conditions.

He often JOGS and engages in the SOCIAL media, OUTWIT(ing) others in games like chess. He is also physically fit, doing TEDIOUS exercises like SPEAR throwing and wild life STAG chasing.

曾经，有一位杰出的行政主厨，他也可以同时处理多项任务。例如，他可以在自己的 OWN 上进行 WOODCUT 雕塑，同时也是当地报纸的编辑。他的厨艺也广为人知，为大众制作精美的糕点。他制作了他的凳子和他随身携带的特殊图腾柱，尤其是在他与当地警长举行重要会议时。他曾说过，他的杆子可以治疗头痛，清除空气中的雾气，并可以给生活在 SQUALOR 条件下的许多人带来欢笑和欢乐。  他经常慢跑和参与社交媒体，在国际象棋等游戏中智胜他人。他的身体也很健康，经常做一些乏味的运动，比如投掷矛和追逐野生动物。

The solution to this Code-Cracker can be found at the end of this article.

此 Code-Cracker 的解决方案可在本文末尾找到。

WordWheel and WordBuilder solutions can be found later at the end of the article.

WordWheel 和 WordBuilder 解决方案可以在文章末尾找到。

The two SUDOKU Challenges - one of Medium Grade and one of HARD Grade are given below. Use the Francis’ 15 Rules for Sudoku, shown below to solve the Challenges.
下面给出了两个数独挑战 - 中级和硬级之一。使用弗朗西斯的 15 条数独规则（如下所示）来解决挑战。

For WORDLE, I always start with the word AUDIO. If this word gives all grey colours, then it is likely to have two “E’s” so the next word to try is ENTER. If there are some yellow colours, or better still some greens, then incorporate these letters with the “E”. If there is no vowel in the solution, the word is likely to be one of the following list of words: CRYPT; DRYLY; FLYBY; GRYPT; LYMPH; MYTHS; NYMPH; PSYCH; PYGMY; SHYLY; SLYLY; or WRYLY.

对于 WORDLE，我总是以 AUDIO 开头。如果这个词全是灰色，那么它很可能有两个“E”，所以下一个要尝试的词是 ENTER。如果有一些黄色，或者更好的是一些绿色，则将这些字母与“E”结合起来。如果解决方案中没有元音，则该单词可能是以下单词列表之一： CRYPT; DRYLY; FLYBY; GRYPT; LYMPH; MYTHS; NYMPH; PSYCH; PYGMY; SHYLY; SLYLY; or WRYLY.

We can start with any word with four vowels, the aim here is to see which of the five vowels are present in the solution. Such letters with four vowels include words like: MIAOU; OURIE; AULOI; ADIEU; OUIJA; AUDIO; AUREI; and LOUIE.

我们可以从任何有四个元音的单词开始，这里的目的是查看解决方案中存在五个元音中的哪一个。这种有四个元音的字母包括：MIAOU；OURIE; AULOI; ADIEU; OUIJA; AUDIO; AUREI; and LOUIE.

In the case of the example given above for 29th March 2022, I started with AUDIO and I got a Yellow coloured “O”. So I knew that the letter “O” was in the solution of the five-letter word but not as the last letter.

在上面给出的 2022 年 3 月 29 日的示例中，我从 AUDIO 开始，得到一个黄色的“O”。所以我知道字母“O”在五个字母单词的解中，但不是最后一个字母。

My next word HOLES was aimed at testing if the vowel “E” was in the solution. As “E” was coloured black, “E” had no place in the solution. However, an “L” was yellow coloured and the “O” was green as the second letter.

我的下一个词 HOLES 旨在测试元音“E”是否在解决方案中。由于“E”被染成黑色，“E”在溶液中没有位置。然而，“L”是黄色的，而“O”是绿色的，作为第二个字母。

The next letter WOLLY was correct in three positions with a “W” in the wrong position. This could be easily solved by placing the “W” in the third position. The solution LOWLY was then found.

下一个字母 WOLLY 在三个位置上都是正确的，而“W”在错误的位置上。这可以通过将“W”放在第三个位置来轻松解决。然后找到了解决方案 LOWLY。

For NERDLE below, the key to the colours are as follows:

Black = number or sign not found in solution; Purple = a right number or sign but in the wrong position; and Green = right number or sign ( + - * or /) in the right position of the eight cells.

对于下面的NERDLE，颜色的关键如下：
黑色 = 解决方案中未找到数字或符号；紫色 = 正确的数字或​​符号，但位置错误；和绿色 = 八个单元格右侧位置的正确数字或符号（+ - * 或 /）。

SOLUTIONS:

(1) for CODE-CRACKER

(2) WORDWHEEL: - The word is JAVELINS

(3) WORDBUILDER: HUT; GUT; GOT; HOT; OUGHT; HUG; TOUGH; OUT; GOUT; THOU; THUG.

(4) SUDOKU (MEDIUM):